Title Search - Associate Documents of Deed of Trust / Mortgage - Voluntary Encumbrance - US Mortgage
Module 8 - Associated Documents of Deed of Trust
Assignment of Deed of Trust:
A written
document that transfers the beneficial interest in a promissory note and Deed of
Trust from one beneficiary to another.
The
original beneficiary on the Deed of Trust endorse the note to a new owner, who
becomes the new beneficiary.
The person
selling or transferring the beneficial interest under a Deed of Trust is called
(Assignor).
The person
receiving the beneficial interest under a Deed of Trust is called (Assignee).
Substitution of Trustee:
It is
written document that appoints a successor trustee to the trustee named in the
Deed of Trust, if the current trustee is unable to act or refuse on behalf of
beneficiary or if the new beneficiary under agreement of Deed of Trust decides
to substitute the trustee.
This
document must be acknowledged by a notary public and recorded with the county
recorder in the county.
The
substitution must be signed by all the beneficiaries or the successors. It must
disclose the recording information and promissory note of the original Deed of
Trust.
The prior
trustee must be notified in the manner provided by statute.
Subordination Agreement:
An
agreement between beneficiaries for changing the property of interest in the
property to place a new mortgage as a priority over an existing mortgage expressly
stating that one claim is subordinate to another.
The
agreement should be signed by the owner of the promissory note and beneficial
interest under the Deed of Trust and also the owner of the property.
Reconveyance:
The release
from a Deed of Trust by the trustee to the owner of real estate in the form of
a deed of Reconveyance to cancel the Deed of Trust, when the underlying loan
has been paid.
Types of Reconveyance:
1. Full
Reconveyance
2. Partial
Reconveyance
3. Bad
Reconveyance
1. Full Reconveyance:
The
complete Reconveyance of the title of the trustor by the trustee when the
underlying loan has been paid in pull.
2. Partial Reconveyance:
The partial
Reconveyance of the title to the trustor by the trustee when the underlying loan
has been paid in part.
Partial
Reconveyance is usually found when a builder or developer has borrowed money to
develop the whole subdivision.
The builder
or developer records a partial Reconveyance for specific lots by paying part of
the loan as and when the individual lots are sold.
3. Bad Reconveyance/Release:
DOT/Mortgage
got released, Assignment has been recorded after the release document, in this
case we can called this release as a Bad Reconveyance or Bad Release.
Foreclosure:
A legal
procedure in which property is mortgaged as security for a loan is sold to pay
the defaulting owner’s debt.
Notice of Default:
It is the
notice issued by the Trustee to the Trustor at the time of default.
Notice of Recession/Release/Reconveyance/Cancellation/Discharge/Satisfaction:
It is the
notice issued by the Trustee to cancel the Notice of Default or Notice of
Trustee’s Sale.
Notice of Trustee’s Sale:
It is the
notice issued by the Trustee if the Trustor defaults to pay the payment due
after 90 days of issuance of Notice of Default.
Trustee’s Deed:
It is a deed which is received by the highest bidder
at the auction, conveying the title to a property from the Trustor.
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